Statistics to cite

U.S. housing statistics

The typical U.S. renter paid $1,413 a month, utilities included, and the typical owner-occupied home was worth $332,700, in the Census Bureau's 5-year survey ending in 2024. Home prices changed 3.0% in the year to June 2026, on FHFA's index.

15 key numbers from 10 charts. They update themselves when new data comes out; newest data as of September 30, 2026.

  1. U.S. median rent, 5-year survey ending in 2024

    $1,413

    Rent a month, including utilities.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Public domain (U.S. government work). This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.), data as of December 31, 2024. See the chart

    Cite this number
  2. Highest median rent among the states and D.C., 5-year survey ending in 2024

    $2,036

    California. Rent a month, including utilities.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Public domain (U.S. government work). This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.), data as of December 31, 2024. See the chart

    Cite this number
  3. Lowest median rent among the states and D.C., 5-year survey ending in 2024

    $872

    West Virginia. Rent a month, including utilities.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Public domain (U.S. government work). This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.), data as of December 31, 2024. See the chart

    Cite this number
  4. Highest median rent among cities of 100,000 people or more, 5-year survey ending in 2024

    $3,077

    San Mateo, CA. Rent a month, including utilities.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Public domain (U.S. government work). This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.), data as of December 31, 2024. See the chart

    Cite this number
  5. Median rent as a share of household income, 5-year survey ending in 2024

    30.6%

    For the typical U.S. renter household.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Public domain (U.S. government work). This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.), data as of December 31, 2024. See the chart

    Cite this number
  6. Change in rent, 12 months to September 2026

    2.8%

    From the Consumer Price Index, which follows current rents month by month.

    Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index (rent of primary residence) (Public domain (U.S. government work)), data as of September 30, 2026. See the chart

    Cite this number
  7. U.S. median home value, 5-year survey ending in 2024

    $332,700

    Owner-occupied homes, as their owners estimate them.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Public domain (U.S. government work). This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.), data as of December 31, 2024. See the chart

    Cite this number
  8. Highest median home value among the states and D.C., 5-year survey ending in 2024

    $839,100

    Hawaii.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Public domain (U.S. government work). This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.), data as of December 31, 2024. See the chart

    Cite this number
  9. Lowest median home value among the states and D.C., 5-year survey ending in 2024

    $162,600

    West Virginia.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Public domain (U.S. government work). This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.), data as of December 31, 2024. See the chart

    Cite this number
  10. Highest median home value among cities of 100,000 people or more, 5-year survey ending in 2024

    $1,801,800

    Sunnyvale, CA.

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (Public domain (U.S. government work). This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.), data as of December 31, 2024. See the chart

    Cite this number
  11. Change in U.S. home prices over one year, Year to June 2026

    3.0%

    On FHFA's all-transactions index, not adjusted for inflation.

    Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), House Price Index, all-transactions index by state (Public domain (U.S. government work; FHFA)), data as of June 30, 2026. See the chart

    Cite this number
  12. Change in U.S. home prices over 10 years, 10 years to June 2026

    93.3%

    On FHFA's all-transactions index, not adjusted for inflation.

    Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), House Price Index, all-transactions index by state (Public domain (U.S. government work; FHFA)), data as of June 30, 2026. See the chart

    Cite this number
  13. U.S. home prices against early 1975, the first quarter of 1975 to the second quarter of 2026

    12 times

    On FHFA's all-transactions index, not adjusted for inflation.

    Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), House Price Index, all-transactions index for the U.S. (Public domain (U.S. government work; FHFA)), data as of June 30, 2026. See the chart

    Cite this number
  14. Largest one-year rise or smallest fall in home prices among the states and D.C., Year to June 2026

    8.7%

    Hawaii.

    Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), House Price Index, all-transactions index by state (Public domain (U.S. government work; FHFA)), data as of June 30, 2026. See the chart

    Cite this number
  15. Share of U.S. home value held by the bottom 50% of households by wealth, Quarter ending June 2026

    9.7%

    The wealthiest 1% held 13.4%. Market value of owner-occupied homes and land, before subtracting mortgages.

    Source: Federal Reserve Board, Distributional Financial Accounts (Public domain (Federal Reserve Board; cite the Board as the source)), data as of June 30, 2026. See the chart

    Cite this number

What these numbers can and can't tell you

The Census Bureau's rent and home value figures average five years of survey answers, so they trail the latest changes, and each has a margin of error, shown on its chart.

FHFA's index follows houses with Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac mortgages, and isn't adjusted for inflation.

More: the data as a free feed and all statistics pages.