What does a year at a public university cost after grants?

At the typical public four-year university in 2023–24, the full cost of a year (tuition, housing, food, books and other costs) was $25,115. After grants and scholarships, students whose families earned up to $30,000 paid a median of $10,204, and those from families earning over $110,000 paid $20,778. Net prices count first-time, full-time undergraduates who received federal aid and paid in-state tuition; each bar is the median of colleges' averages. Loans are not subtracted, because they have to be repaid.

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Key facts

Measure: Dollars a year. Written from the data below.

  • Full cost, before grants has the highest figure, $25,632, followed by Over $110,000 ($21,688) and $75,001–110,000 ($16,349).
  • Family income $0–30,000 has the lowest figure, $10,538, followed by $30,001–48,000 ($10,633) and $48,001–75,000 ($12,049).
  • The highest is 2.4 times the lowest.

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Chartly. “What does a year at a public university cost after grants?” Chart. Data: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard, https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/ (data as of June 30, 2025). https://chart.ly/charts/college-net-price-public (accessed October 15, 2026).

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Full cost, then net price by family income Dollars a year
Full cost, before grants 25,632
Family income $0–30,000 10,538
$30,001–48,000 10,633
$48,001–75,000 12,049
$75,001–110,000 16,349
Over $110,000 21,688

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