Compare countries
Saudi Arabia vs. Iran
How Saudi Arabia and Iran compare on income per person, population, life expectancy, internet use, electricity, unemployment, inflation, carbon emissions, health spending and college enrollment, each next to the world figure and linked to its chart, where you'll find its source, its date and every country's numbers.
The biggest differences
- Inflation is 31 percentage points higher in Iran (32.5%) than in Saudi Arabia (1.5%).
- GDP per person is 6.8 times as high in Saudi Arabia ($35,528) as in Iran ($5,190).
- Health spending per person is 6.8 times as high in Saudi Arabia ($1,825) as in Iran ($267).
The two are about the same on the share of people with electricity.
Side by side
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How rich is each country, per person?
GDP per person, US dollars · 2024
- Saudi Arabia
- $35,528
- Iran
- $5,190
- World
- $13,717
-
How many people live in each country?
People · 2025
- Saudi Arabia
- 37M people
- Iran
- 92.4M people
- World
- 8.22B people
-
How long do people live in each country?
Life expectancy at birth, years · 2024
- Saudi Arabia
- 79 years
- Iran
- 77.9 years
- World
- 73.5 years
-
What share of people use the internet in each country?
People using the internet, % of population · 2024
- Saudi Arabia
- 100%
- Iran
- 85.3%
- World
- 71.2%
-
What share of people have electricity in each country?
People with access to electricity, % of population · 2024
- Saudi Arabia
- 100%
- Iran
- 100%
- World
- 91.9%
-
What is the unemployment rate in each country?
Unemployment rate, % of labor force · 2025
- Saudi Arabia
- 3%
- Iran
- 8.3%
- World
- 4.8%
-
How fast are prices rising in each country?
Inflation, % change in consumer prices over the year · 2024
- Saudi Arabia
- 1.5%
- Iran
- 32.5%
- World
- 3%
-
How much carbon dioxide does each country emit per person?
Carbon dioxide emissions, tonnes per person · 2024
- Saudi Arabia
- 18.5 tonnes
- Iran
- 9.1 tonnes
- World
- 4.7 tonnes
-
How much does each country spend on health care per person?
Health spending per person, US dollars · 2023
- Saudi Arabia
- $1,825
- Iran
- $267
- World
- $1,317
-
How many young people go to college in each country?
College and university students, % of young adults · 2022
- Saudi Arabia
- 73.7%
- Iran
- 58.7%
- World
- 42%
Figures are from the World Bank's World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0), for the newest year most countries have reported; many are estimates, and they are revised as new data comes in. GDP per person is in US dollars at each year's exchange rates, not adjusted for differences in prices, and so is health spending. Two figures are called about the same when GDP, population, emissions or health spending differ by less than 5%, life expectancy by less than a year, unemployment or inflation by less than 1 percentage point, or another share by less than 2 percentage points.