How much does NIH spend on opioid research?

NIH funded $825 million of opioid research in fiscal 2025. The category began in fiscal 2018, when NIH launched its HEAL Initiative on addiction and pain partway through the year ($317 million); spending has stayed between $776 million and $947 million a year since 2019. These are totals of the projects listed in RePORTER, so they differ somewhat from NIH's published category estimates.

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Key facts

Measure: NIH funding (dollars). Written from the data below.

  • The latest figure, for 2025, is $825M.
  • That is 2.6 times the 2018 figure, $317M.
  • The highest was $947M in 2023.
  • The lowest was $317M in 2018.

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Citation

Chartly. “How much does NIH spend on opioid research?” Chart. Data: NIH RePORTER (National Institutes of Health), Research, Condition, and Disease Categorization (RCDC), https://report.nih.gov/funding/categorical-spending (data as of September 30, 2025). https://chart.ly/charts/nih-opioid-research-funding (accessed October 16, 2026).

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Fiscal year NIH funding (dollars)
2018 316,862,739
2019 940,301,078
2020 775,741,473
2021 892,605,619
2022 917,372,855
2023 946,927,308
2024 878,541,223
2025 824,934,646

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