Where does federal revenue come from?
Individual income taxes brought in $2.66 trillion of the government's $5.23 trillion in fiscal 2025, about half. Payroll taxes for Social Security, Medicare and unemployment insurance ("social insurance") added $1.75 trillion, and corporate income taxes $452 billion.
The interactive chart needs JavaScript. The numbers are in the table below.
The value axis starts at zero. Hover, tap or use the arrow keys to read exact values.
Save a simple drawing of this chart for slides, essays or posts, with its question, source, date and a link back to this page. Please keep the credit.
Download imageKey facts
Measure: Receipts in US dollars. Written from the data below.
- Individual Income Taxes has the highest figure, $2.66T, followed by Social Insurance and Retirement Receipts ($1.75T) and Corporation Income Taxes ($452B).
- Estate and Gift Taxes has the lowest figure, $29.5B, followed by Miscellaneous Receipts ($47.9B) and Excise Taxes ($106B).
- The highest is 90 times the lowest.
Source and date
- Data as of
- Published
Citation
Chartly. “Where does federal revenue come from?” Chart. Data: U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data, Monthly Treasury Statement (Table 9), https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/datasets/monthly-treasury-statement/ (data as of September 30, 2025). https://chart.ly/charts/federal-revenue-by-source (accessed October 15, 2026).
Free for your article, blog or class page: paste this code where the chart should go. It shows the interactive chart with its source and a small “Chart by Chartly” credit, and stays up to date when the data changes.
The data
Download data (CSV)The file has the numbers in this table, with the source, license and date. Please credit the source and Chartly.
| Source | Receipts in US dollars |
|---|---|
| Individual Income Taxes | 2,656,044,447,276 |
| Social Insurance and Retirement Receipts | 1,748,293,811,963 |
| Corporation Income Taxes | 452,089,303,420 |
| Customs Duties | 194,865,739,873 |
| Excise Taxes | 105,936,465,308 |
| Miscellaneous Receipts | 47,924,573,386 |
| Estate and Gift Taxes | 29,462,045,090 |
Get new charts weekly
One email a week with the newest charts and their key numbers. No account needed.
More Federal budget charts
-
How much does the US government pay in interest each year?
The government spent $1.22 trillion on interest in fiscal 2025, nearly three times the $414 billion of 2010, as both the debt and interest rates rose. This c...
Source: U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data, Interest Expense on the Public Debt Outstanding · Data as of Sep 30, 2026
-
How big is the federal deficit each year?
The government spent $1.78 trillion more than it collected in fiscal 2025. The gap peaked at $3.13 trillion in 2020, during the pandemic, and has stayed abov...
Source: U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data, Monthly Treasury Statement (Table 9) · Data as of Sep 30, 2025
-
How big is the federal debt compared with the economy?
At the end of fiscal 2025 the federal debt was 124% of a year's GDP, everything the U.S. economy produces in a year. It fell from 96% in 1948 to a low of 32%...
Source: U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data, Historical Debt Outstanding; GDP from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (NIPA Table 1.1.5) · Data as of Sep 30, 2025
-
Who owns the US national debt?
At the end of July 2026 the federal debt was $39.8 trillion. Other U.S. investors (banks, mutual funds, pension funds, state and local governments and people...
Source: U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data, Debt to the Penny; U.S. Treasury, TIC Major Foreign Holders of Treasury Securities; Federal Reserve Bank of New York, SOMA Holdings · Data as of Jul 31, 2026