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Chicago vs. New York: crime rates compared

How Chicago, IL and New York, NY compare on violent crime and murder each year since 1985, as their police departments reported them to the FBI, next to the U.S. rates.

The biggest differences

  • In 2025, Chicago's murder rate (12.7 per 100,000 people) was 3.7 times New York's (3.4); the U.S. rate was 4.3.
  • In 2025, New York's violent crime rate (660 per 100,000 people) was 57% higher than Chicago's (420); the U.S. rate was 329.
  • From 1986 to 2025, the violent crime rate fell 81% in Chicago and 67% in New York (U.S.: down 48%).

Violent crime rate per 100,000 people, 2025

Chicago
420
New York
660
U.S.
329

Murder rate per 100,000 people, 2025

Chicago
12.7
New York
3.4
U.S.
4.3

Violent crime rate in Chicago and New York, each year

The interactive chart needs JavaScript. The numbers are in the table below.

A line breaks in years a city's police didn't report a full year to the FBI. The U.S. rates are in the table.

Murder rate in Chicago and New York, each year

The interactive chart needs JavaScript. The numbers are in the table below.

A line breaks in years a city's police didn't report a full year to the FBI. The U.S. rates are in the table.

The numbers

Crimes per 100,000 people, as police reported them to the FBI, newest first.

Violent crimes and murders per 100,000 people in Chicago, IL, New York, NY and the U.S., each year
Year Violent crime, Chicago Violent crime, New York Violent crime, U.S. Murder, Chicago Murder, New York Murder, U.S.
2025 420.4 660.3 329.3 12.7 3.4 4.3
2024 539.8 694.2 363.4 17.5 4.4 5.2
2023 606.9 682.5 385.6 19.0 4.9 6.1
2022 540.0 744.2 398.2 22.8 5.3 6.9
2020 986.9 577.8 399.3 28.6 5.6 6.8
2019 943.9 570.7 381.0 18.3 3.8 5.2
2018 1,008.4 541.0 384.8 20.9 3.5 5.2
2017 1,098.9 538.9 397.5 24.1 3.4 5.4
2016 1,107.9 573.4 399.5 28.2 3.9 5.4
2015 905.1 585.8 384.6 17.6 4.1 5.0
2014 885.9 596.7 373.7 15.2 3.9 4.5
2013 944.2 623.9 378.2 15.3 4.0 4.6
2012 969.1 – 390.7 18.5 – 4.8
2011 991.7 – 390.1 15.9 – 4.8
2010 1,053.6 – 408.1 16.0 – 4.8
2009 1,125.6 – 436.8 16.1 – 5.1
2008 1,208.6 – 463.7 18.0 – 5.5
2007 1,178.7 – 477.9 15.7 – 5.8
2006 1,181.9 – 486.9 16.4 – 5.9
2005 1,195.6 – 483.0 15.6 – 5.9
2004 1,217.8 – 478.6 15.5 – 5.7
2003 1,300.2 – 493.7 20.6 – 5.9
2002 1,498.2 – 512.9 22.1 – 5.9
2001 1,533.4 850.1 529.5 22.9 8.2 5.9
2000 1,606.4 945.2 534.4 21.8 8.4 5.8
1999 1,732.6 1,062.6 545.8 22.7 8.9 5.9
1998 2,178.5 1,167.4 603.8 25.6 8.6 6.6
1997 2,262.1 1,268.4 644.9 27.4 10.5 7.2
1996 2,350.9 1,344.2 658.8 28.6 13.4 7.8
1995 2,549.8 1,573.2 720.6 30.0 16.1 8.7
1994 2,684.5 1,860.9 740.4 33.1 21.3 9.2
1993 2,717.4 2,089.8 764.1 30.3 26.5 9.8
1992 2,840.4 2,163.7 785.4 33.1 27.1 9.7
1991 3,092.5 2,318.2 798.1 32.9 29.3 10.3
1990 2,842.3 2,383.6 749.8 30.6 30.7 9.7
1989 2,340.7 2,299.9 680.5 24.8 25.8 8.9
1988 2,191.7 2,217.6 630.2 22.0 25.8 8.5
1987 2,142.7 2,036.1 624.9 22.8 23.0 8.4
1986 2,170.8 1,995.2 633.6 24.8 22.0 8.7
1985 – 1,881.3 570.3 – 19.3 8.1

Source and notes

FBI Crime Data Explorer, Uniform Crime Reporting Program (Public domain (U.S. government work); source FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program).

These are the crimes each city's police reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program, per 100,000 people the department serves. Violent crime is murder, rape, robbery and aggravated assault; murder includes nonnegligent manslaughter. A year counts only when the department reported violent crimes in all 12 months and its rate isn't far out of line with the years either side. In 2021 the FBI took only reports from its newer system (NIBRS), so that year is often missing or less certain, and a department's switch to NIBRS can move its rate because NIBRS counts every crime in an incident. A city's rate depends on where its borders fall, so a city with many suburbs inside its limits can look safer than one without. The U.S. rates count only the agencies that reported.