Jobs report
The October 2025 jobs report in charts
Employers cut 140,000 jobs in October 2025, by the latest estimate, after adding 76,000 in September 2025. Over the 12 months to October 2025 they added an average of 39,000 a month. BLS published no unemployment rate for October 2025. Average hourly pay was $36.85, 3.9% more than a year earlier, while consumer prices rose 3.0% in the 12 months to September 2025, so pay outpaced prices.
Jobs cut in October
140,000
Added 39,000 a month over 12 months
Hourly pay, change over 12 months
3.9%
$36.85 an hour on average
Jobs added each month, Oct 2023 to Oct 2025
The interactive chart needs JavaScript. The numbers are in the table below.
The unemployment rate, Oct 2023 to Sep 2025
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How fast hourly pay is rising, Oct 2023 to Oct 2025
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The numbers
Each month to October 2025, newest first. A dash means BLS published no figure.
| Month | Jobs added | Unemployment rate | Hourly pay, 12-month change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 2025 | -140,000 | โ | 3.9% |
| Sep 2025 | 76,000 | 4.4% | 3.8% |
| Aug 2025 | -70,000 | 4.3% | 4.0% |
| Jul 2025 | 64,000 | 4.3% | 4.0% |
| Jun 2025 | -20,000 | 4.1% | 3.9% |
| May 2025 | 13,000 | 4.3% | 4.0% |
| Apr 2025 | 108,000 | 4.2% | 3.9% |
| Mar 2025 | 67,000 | 4.2% | 4.2% |
| Feb 2025 | 42,000 | 4.2% | 4.1% |
| Jan 2025 | -48,000 | 4.0% | 4.0% |
| Dec 2024 | 237,000 | 4.1% | 4.1% |
| Nov 2024 | 134,000 | 4.2% | 4.2% |
| Oct 2024 | 33,000 | 4.1% | 4.0% |
| Sep 2024 | 155,000 | 4.1% | 3.9% |
| Aug 2024 | 9,000 | 4.2% | 3.9% |
| Jul 2024 | 53,000 | 4.2% | 3.6% |
| Jun 2024 | 87,000 | 4.1% | 3.9% |
| May 2024 | 78,000 | 3.9% | 4.1% |
| Apr 2024 | 64,000 | 3.9% | 4.0% |
| Mar 2024 | 228,000 | 3.9% | 4.1% |
| Feb 2024 | 206,000 | 3.9% | 4.1% |
| Jan 2024 | 175,000 | 3.7% | 4.4% |
| Dec 2023 | 154,000 | 3.8% | 4.1% |
| Nov 2023 | 127,000 | 3.7% | 4.1% |
| Oct 2023 | 159,000 | 3.9% | 4.2% |
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Sources and notes
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index (CPI-U, all items) (Public domain (U.S. government work)), data as of September 30, 2026.
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics (total nonfarm payroll employment) (Public domain (U.S. government work)), data as of September 30, 2026.
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics (average hourly earnings of all employees, total private) (Public domain (U.S. government work)), data as of September 30, 2026.
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey (Public domain (U.S. government work)), data as of September 30, 2026.
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes each month's jobs report (the Employment Situation) early the next month. Jobs added and hourly pay come from its survey of employers' payrolls; the unemployment rate comes from its survey of households. All three are seasonally adjusted. These are the latest figures, so they include the revisions BLS makes in the two reports after each month and once a year, and can differ from what was first reported. Hourly pay is in dollars of the day, not adjusted for inflation, and its average jumped in spring 2020 because mostly lower-paid people lost their jobs, not because pay rose. BLS published no unemployment rate for October 2025, when a lapse in federal funding stopped the household survey.