Jobs report

The January 2021 jobs report in charts

Employers added 315,000 jobs in January 2021, by the latest estimate, after cutting 185,000 in December 2020. Over the 12 months to January 2021 they cut an average of 764,000 a month. The unemployment rate was 6.4%, down from 6.7% in December 2020 and up from 3.6% in January 2020. Average hourly pay was $29.93, 5.3% more than a year earlier, while consumer prices rose 1.4% in the 12 months to January 2021, so pay outpaced prices.

Jobs added in January

315,000

Cut 764,000 a month over 12 months

Unemployment rate

6.4%

Down from 6.7% in December 2020

Hourly pay, change over 12 months

5.3%

$29.93 an hour on average

Jobs added each month, Jan 2019 to Jan 2021

The interactive chart needs JavaScript. The numbers are in the table below.

Full history: How many jobs did the US add each month?

The unemployment rate, Jan 2019 to Jan 2021

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Full history: What is the US unemployment rate?

How fast hourly pay is rising, Jan 2019 to Jan 2021

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Full history: How much do US workers earn an hour?

The numbers

Each month to January 2021, newest first. A dash means BLS published no figure.

The January 2021 jobs report in charts: the numbers each month
Month Jobs added Unemployment rate Hourly pay, 12-month change
Jan 2021 315,000 6.4% 5.3%
Dec 2020 -185,000 6.7% 5.4%
Nov 2020 273,000 6.7% 4.6%
Oct 2020 690,000 6.9% 4.6%
Sep 2020 949,000 7.8% 4.8%
Aug 2020 1,566,000 8.4% 4.8%
Jul 2020 1,584,000 10.2% 4.9%
Jun 2020 4,631,000 11.0% 5.0%
May 2020 2,614,000 13.2% 6.6%
Apr 2020 -20,469,000 14.8% 8.1%
Mar 2020 -1,398,000 4.4% 3.5%
Feb 2020 262,000 3.5% 3.1%
Jan 2020 237,000 3.6% 3.0%
Dec 2019 127,000 3.6% 3.0%
Nov 2019 207,000 3.6% 3.3%
Oct 2019 95,000 3.6% 3.2%
Sep 2019 196,000 3.5% 3.1%
Aug 2019 232,000 3.6% 3.4%
Jul 2019 99,000 3.7% 3.4%
Jun 2019 220,000 3.6% 3.5%
May 2019 27,000 3.6% 3.3%
Apr 2019 296,000 3.7% 3.3%
Mar 2019 228,000 3.8% 3.4%
Feb 2019 7,000 3.8% 3.6%
Jan 2019 251,000 4.0% 3.3%

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Sources and notes

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes each month's jobs report (the Employment Situation) early the next month. Jobs added and hourly pay come from its survey of employers' payrolls; the unemployment rate comes from its survey of households. All three are seasonally adjusted. These are the latest figures, so they include the revisions BLS makes in the two reports after each month and once a year, and can differ from what was first reported. Hourly pay is in dollars of the day, not adjusted for inflation, and its average jumped in spring 2020 because mostly lower-paid people lost their jobs, not because pay rose. BLS published no unemployment rate for October 2025, when a lapse in federal funding stopped the household survey.