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Answer key · for teachers
Figures as of November 12, 2026, from each chart's current data.
Chart 1 of 3 · Food and drug safety
The chart's answer: The FDA classified 190 food recalls in 2025 for an allergen left off the label, such as milk, peanuts, tree nuts, wheat, soy, eggs, fish, shellfish or sesame; the most since 2013 was 282 in 2017. From 2013 through 2025, undeclared allergens were the most common reason food was recalled. A recall counts once however many products it covers, in the year FDA first listed it in its weekly Enforcement Report. Chartly sorted FDA's written reasons by their key words; a recall for a germ as well counts under the germ. Meat, poultry and most egg products are USDA's to recall and aren't included. The newest allergen recalls, this year's included, are listed below.
In one sentence of your own, what does this chart show?
Open question: answers will vary. Look for answers that use the chart's numbers and source.
Find the biggest change or difference in the chart. What might explain it?
Who collected these numbers, and how recent are they? What else would you want to know before drawing a conclusion?
Source: U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Enforcement Reports (openFDA food recall data) (Public domain (U.S. government work); source U.S. Food and Drug Administration, openFDA) · Data as of Nov 4, 2026 · chart.ly/charts/food-allergen-recalls-per-year
Chart 2 of 3 · Earthquakes
The chart's answer: In 2025 the world recorded 6,428 earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 to 4.9, 1,983 of magnitude 5, 129 of magnitude 6, 15 of magnitude 7 and 1 of magnitude 8 or more. Each step up in magnitude is roughly ten times rarer, and releases about 32 times more energy. Countless smaller quakes go unrecorded worldwide, so the chart starts at 4.5.
Roughly how many times more common is each band than the one above it?
The biggest bars are hard to compare with the smallest ones on this scale. What other way could you show these numbers?
The chart starts at magnitude 4.5. Why might smaller earthquakes around the world go uncounted?
Open question: answers will vary. Look for answers that use the chart's numbers and source.
Source: U.S. Geological Survey, ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) (Public domain (U.S. government work); source U.S. Geological Survey) · Data as of Dec 31, 2025 · chart.ly/charts/earthquakes-by-magnitude
Chart 3 of 3 · Health
The chart's answer: A baby born in the US in 2018 could expect to live 78.7 years, up from 47.3 in 1900. The sharpest drop was in 1918, to 39.1 years, during the influenza pandemic. This CDC dataset stops at 2018; later NCHS reports put life expectancy at 78.4 years in 2023 and 79.0 in 2024, after a fall during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Find the sharpest drop on the chart. What happened in the world that year?
Life expectancy in 1900 was under 50. Does that mean most adults died in their 40s? What else could lower the average?
What changes in medicine, food or public health could explain the long rise?
Source: CDC National Center for Health Statistics, Death rates and life expectancy at birth (Public domain (U.S. government work)) · Data as of Dec 31, 2018 · chart.ly/charts/us-life-expectancy
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